Richard Sloan from the University of Michigan was first to document what is referred to as the "accrual anomaly". His 1996 paper found that shares of companies with small or negative accruals vastly outperform (+10%) those of companies with large ones.
Stora Enso Oyj's Sloan Ratio for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2024 was 1.14%.
As of Sep. 2024, Stora Enso Oyj has a Sloan Ratio of 1.14%, indicating the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.
Stora Enso Oyj Sloan Ratio % Historical Data
The historical data trend for Stora Enso Oyj's Sloan Ratio % can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Competitive Comparison of Stora Enso Oyj's Sloan Ratio %
For the Paper & Paper Products subindustry, Stora Enso Oyj's Sloan Ratio %, along with its competitors' market caps and Sloan Ratio % data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Stora Enso Oyj's Sloan Ratio % Distribution in the Forest Products Industry
For the Forest Products industry and Basic Materials sector, Stora Enso Oyj's Sloan Ratio % distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Stora Enso Oyj's Sloan Ratio % falls into.
Stora Enso Oyj Sloan Ratio % Calculation
Earnings contain a lot of non cash earnings which is called accruals. The Sloan ratio is a way to identify firms with low non-cash or accrual-derived earnings relative to their cash flow.
Stora Enso Oyj's Sloan Ratio for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as
Stora Enso Oyj's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2024 was -3210.394 (Dec. 2023 ) + 961.914 (Mar. 2024 ) + 496.693 (Jun. 2024 ) + 999.059 (Sep. 2024 ) = kr-753 Mil.
Stora Enso Oyj's Cash Flow from Operations for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2024 was 3311.068 (Dec. 2023 ) + 2331.226 (Mar. 2024 ) + 2833.409 (Jun. 2024 ) + 2509 (Sep. 2024 ) = kr10,985 Mil.
Stora Enso Oyj's Cash Flow from Investing for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2024 was -3680.208 (Dec. 2023 ) + -5058.534 (Mar. 2024 ) + -2607.639 (Jun. 2024 ) + -3019.882 (Sep. 2024 ) = kr-14,366 Mil.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Stora Enso Oyj (OSTO:STE R) Sloan Ratio % Explanation
A former University of Michigan researcher, Richard Sloan's 1996 paper found that shares of companies with small or negative accruals vastly outperform (+10%) those of companies with large ones. In fact, for the 40-year period between 1962 and 2001, buying the lowest accrual companies and shorting the highest accrual companies resulted in an average annual compounded return of 18%, more than double the S&P 500's 7.4% annual return over the same period.
If the Sloan Ratio is between -10% and 10%, the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.
If the Sloan Ratio is less than between -25% and -10% on the negative side, and between 10% and 25% on the positive side, this is a warning stage of accrual build up.
If the Sloan Ratio is less than -25% or greater than 25%, and this ratio is consistent over several quarters or even years, be careful. Earnings are highly likely to be made up of accruals.
As of Sep. 2024, Stora Enso Oyj has a Sloan Ratio of 1.14%, indicating the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.
Stora Enso Oyj Sloan Ratio % Related Terms
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Stora Enso Oyj company develops and produces solutions based on wood and biomass for a range of industries and applications worldwide, leading in the bioeconomy. Its operating segments are Packaging Materials, Packaging Solutions, Biomaterials, Wood Products, Forest, and others. The Packaging Solutions division develops and sells premium fiber-based packaging products and services. Its high-end eco-friendly packaging products are used by leading brands across multiple market sectors, including the retail, e-commerce, and industrial sectors. Key revenue is generated from the Packaging Solutions segment.
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